
From the Trail of Tears to a Timber Town
Hochatown’s story begins in the 1830s, when Choctaw families settled the Mountain Fork River Valley after being forced west along the Trail of Tears. The town takes its name from Hocha, a Choctaw man who arrived during that difficult journey. For decades, the area was a quiet settlement surrounded by clear water, fertile soil, and towering pines.
That changed around the turn of the 20th century, when the Choctaw Lumber and Coal Company began harvesting the region’s virgin pine. Almost overnight, the sleepy village grew into a busy timber town with its own post office, trading post, and railroad spur. You can dig deeper into this era through the Oklahoma Historical Society.
The Moonshine Capital of Oklahoma
Here is one of our favorite pieces of local trivia. When the timber harvest moved north in the 1920s and Prohibition became federal law, Hochatown found a new way to make a living. The town became known as the moonshine capital of Oklahoma, and its backwoods stills kept the economy humming. Since Oklahoma did not fully repeal Prohibition until 1959, that reputation lasted a good long while. Today, a handful of local distilleries and breweries keep the spirit of that era alive in a perfectly legal way.
The Town Beneath the Lake
Perhaps the most fascinating chapter came in the 1960s. After the Flood Control Act of 1958, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers began building Broken Bow Lake by damming the Mountain Fork River. The original town of Hochatown was moved lock, stock, and barrel to its current spot along Highway 259. Homes, the church, and even the cemetery were relocated, and the last family left in 1966. The old townsite now sits underwater, and scuba divers still explore its remnants today.
Nearby Broken Bow has its own tale. It was named not for a local legend but for Broken Bow, Nebraska, the hometown of the Dierks brothers who founded the area’s lumber company. Meanwhile, the Beavers Bend State Park structures built by Civilian Conservation Corps workers in 1937 still stand in what is now Oklahoma’s most visited state park.
Experience the History for Yourself
